Testosterone & DHEAS Levels Test

What are testosterone and DHEAS?

Testosterone and DHEAS¹ (dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate) are common types of androgens. Androgens are often associated with male sexual development. But here’s a fun fact: women have it too—just in small amounts.

Hormone	Function
Testosterone	Produced by the ovaries and adrenal glands, the body either uses it directly or converts it into estrogen.
DHEAS	Produced by the adrenal glands, gets converted into testosterone and estrogen.

Both testosterone² and DHEAS³ play a key role in sexual function, reproduction, heart health, musculoskeletal health, brain function, and vaginal health. Additionally, DHEAS influences the immune system and reduces inflammation in the body.⁴

Who needs a testosterone and DHEAS test?

You may need a testosterone and DHEAS test if you have any of the following symptoms:

• You have skin changes, such as acne or oily skin

• You have male characteristics such as excessive facial and body hair, male-pattern baldness, and a deep voice

• You have unexplained weight gain

• Your sex drive is low

• You have irregular periods

• You are unable to conceive

What is the normal testosterone and DHEAS hormone range?

Testosterone levels don’t fluctuate as much in women during the reproductive years, but they may naturally drop after menopause. DHEAS levels can vary with age.

Hormone	Normal range
Total Testosterone	15 to 50 ng/dL5
DHEAS (for ages 18-40 years)	50.61–342.6 mcg/dL6
DHEAS (for ages above 40 years)	35 to 340 mcg/dL

What do the testosterone and DHEAS test results mean?

Higher or lower than normal testosterone and DHEAS can be associated with various conditions.

What high testosterone or DHEAS levels may mean	What low testosterone or DHEAS levels may mean
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) Adrenal gland tumors Ovarian tumors Cushing syndrome	Disorders of pituitary gland and hypothalamus Disorders of the ovaries

How much does a testosterone and DHEAS test cost?

In India, the price of a testosterone test ranges between ₹500 and ₹2695, while DHEAS test ranges between ₹989 and ₹2500.

Note: The price of the test may vary depending on your location and the lab you choose.

References

1. Nassar GN, Leslie SW. Physiology, Testosterone.

2. Susan R Davis, Sarah Wahlin-Jacobsen. Testosterone in women—the clinical significance. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, Volume 3, Issue 12, 2015, Pages 980-992, ISSN 2213-8587.

3. Vittorio E. Bianchi, Elena Bresciani, Ramona Meanti, Laura Rizzi, Robert J. Omeljaniuk, Antonio Torsello. The role of androgens in women's health and wellbeing. Pharmacological Research, Volume 171, 2021, 105758, ISSN 1043-6618.

4. Sean P. Prall, Michael P. Muehlenbein. Chapter Four - DHEA Modulates Immune Function: A Review of Evidence. Editor(s): Gerald Litwack, Vitamins and Hormones, Academic Press, Volume 108, 2018, Pages 125-144, ISSN 0083-6729, ISBN 9780128143612.

5. Ali EB, Alhamza A, Zaboon IA, Alidrisi HA, Mansour AA. Fasting versus non-fasting total testosterone levels in women during the childbearing period. Cureus. 2023 Feb 25;15(2).

6. Ganie MA, Chowdhury S, Suri V, Joshi B, Bhattacharya PK, Agrawal S, Malhotra N, Sahay R, Jabbar PK, Nair A, Rozati R. Normative range of various serum hormonal parameters among Indian women of reproductive age: ICMR-PCOS task force study outcome. The Lancet Regional Health-Southeast Asia. 2023 Aug 1;15.